How to be a plastic surgeon: The art and science

Plastic surgery, which combines science with art and precision to create a new medical specialty, has grown rapidly in the last few decades. A cosmetic plastic surgeon is more than a medical specialist; they are also artists who shape the human figure to restore function, improve aesthetics, and, ultimately, improve quality-of-life.

Plastic surgery can be divided into two broad categories: reconstructive plastic surgery and cosmetic plastic surgery. Reconstructive Surgery focuses on correcting defects whether they are congenital, post-surgical or traumatized, such as cleft palates, burn wounds or mastectomy marks. Cosmetic surgery on the other side aims at enhancing a persons appearance in accordance with their desires. It addresses areas like liposuctions, facelifts and rhinoplasty.

Behind every successful cosmetic surgeon is extensive, rigorous education. After obtaining their medical degree, prospective plastic surgeons have to undertake a residency training in plastics surgery. The residency lasts from five to 7 years. This period includes a lot of practical experience in various aspects of plastic surgery, under the supervision experienced mentors. Surgeons often choose fellowships that specialize in certain subspecialties, including craniofacial surgeries, hand surgeries, microsurgery, and aesthetic surgery.

Technology is an integral part of modern plastic surgery. Advanced imaging techniques allow patients and surgeons to plan with unprecedented precision. Botox treatments, dermal syringes, and laser treatments that are minimally or non-invasive have gained in popularity. They offer aesthetic improvements while requiring less recovery time and reducing risks.

In plastic surgery, ethics are paramount. Surgeons follow principles that place patient safety, well-being and comfort above all else. They must constantly stay up-to-date with industry trends, advances and standards through continuing education and participation in professional communities such as the American Society of Plastic Surgeons.

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